International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is observed every year on November 29. This day serves as a reminder of the unresolved question of Palestine and the ongoing struggle of the Palestinian people for their fundamental rights — including self-determination, independence, and sovereignty. It is a day for the world community to reaffirm support for peace, justice, and human dignity for Palestinians who continue to face hardship and displacement.
History and Background of the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People
The United Nations General Assembly established this observance in 1977 through Resolution 32/40 B. The date, November 29, was chosen because it marks the anniversary of the UN General Assembly Resolution 181 (II) of 1947 — the resolution that proposed the partition of Palestine into two states: one Arab and one Jewish.
While this resolution laid the foundation for the establishment of Israel, it also left the question of Palestinian statehood unresolved. The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People therefore serves as a day to remind the world that the aspirations of the Palestinian people remain unfulfilled and that a peaceful solution based on justice and international law is essential.
Why the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People Matters
This observance is not merely symbolic — it carries deep humanitarian, political, and moral significance. On this day, the United Nations, along with governments, civil society, and human rights organizations, host meetings, issue statements, and organize cultural and educational events to highlight Palestinian culture, resilience, and rights.
The day also offers a platform to reflect on the following:
- The ongoing humanitarian crisis in the occupied territories.
- The right of return for refugees displaced during the 1948 and 1967 conflicts.
- The need for a just and lasting peace that respects both Palestinian and Israeli rights.
Key Facts About the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of Observance | International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People |
| Date | November 29 (every year) |
| Established By | United Nations General Assembly (Resolution 32/40 B, 1977) |
| Historical Reference | UN Resolution 181 (II) of 1947 on the partition of Palestine |
| Purpose | To express global solidarity with Palestinians and advocate for their rights to self-determination and statehood |
| Observed By | United Nations, Member States, NGOs, and global citizens |
| Activities | UN meetings, educational events, cultural programs, and public statements promoting peace and justice |
Global Observance and Activities
The United Nations Headquarters in New York, along with its offices in Geneva and Vienna, holds special meetings to mark this day. During these sessions, the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People often releases statements, exhibits, and documentaries showcasing Palestinian heritage and the challenges faced by the population.
Many universities, organizations, and communities around the world participate by organizing:
- Panel discussions on peace-building and human rights.
- Documentary screenings highlighting Palestinian life and history.
- Cultural exhibitions featuring Palestinian art, music, and traditional crafts.
- Social media campaigns raising awareness about the humanitarian situation in Gaza and the West Bank.
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The Broader Context: Peace and Human Rights
The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People also calls attention to the broader issues of human rights, equality, and justice. The continued occupation, restrictions on movement, and humanitarian crises in Palestinian territories highlight the urgent need for international cooperation and negotiation.
A sustainable peace in the Middle East can only be achieved through:
- Mutual recognition between Israel and Palestine.
- End of violence and occupation.
- Implementation of UN resolutions supporting a two-state solution.
- Commitment to human dignity and coexistence.
By observing this day, nations and individuals reaffirm their belief that peace can only exist where there is justice — and that the Palestinian people deserve a homeland where they can live in freedom and security.
International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People: A Step Toward Peace
Every year, this day strengthens global awareness about the Palestinian cause and the urgent need for diplomatic progress. It is not about division but about solidarity, humanity, and hope. The spirit of this observance encourages all people to work toward ending the conflict and ensuring equality and peace for both Palestinians and Israelis.
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Conclusion
The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People reminds us that peace is possible only through fairness, empathy, and respect for human rights. As long as millions of Palestinians remain stateless, displaced, or living under occupation, the international community’s responsibility continues.
By standing in solidarity, the world honors the principles of the United Nations — promoting justice, equality, and the right of all peoples to live in dignity and peace.
